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版本：3.7.1

Convert raw data with ETL

🔧 1. Enable Pruned Mode (to save disk space)​

Pruned mode keeps only the latest blocks to save storage.

Edit bitcoin.conf:​

nano ~/.bitcoin/bitcoin.conf

Add or update:

prune=550  # Keep ~550 MB of recent blocks

✅ You cannot use txindex=1 with pruning. If you want to save space, remove txindex=1.

📡 2. Enable ZMQ (for real-time block and transaction stream)​

ZMQ allows real-time access to new transactions and blocks.

In bitcoin.conf, add:​

zmqpubrawblock=tcp://127.0.0.1:28333
zmqpubrawtx=tcp://127.0.0.1:28332

This tells bitcoind to publish:

  • Raw blocks to port 28333
  • Raw transactions to port 28332

You can subscribe using a Python library like pyzmq or bitcoin-rpc.

🔐 3. Enable Remote RPC Access (if needed)​

If you want to connect to bitcoind remotely:

Edit bitcoin.conf:​

rpcbind=0.0.0.0
rpcallowip=192.168.1.0/24    # Replace with your LAN subnet
rpcport=8332

⚠️ NEVER expose RPC to the internet without authentication and proper firewall rules.

🧪 4. Test Your Setup​

Run:

bitcoin-cli -rpcuser=bitcoinrpc -rpcpassword=strongpassword getblockchaininfo

If remote, add:

bitcoin-cli -rpcconnect=YOUR_NODE_IP -rpcport=8332 ...

📂 Bonus: Check ZMQ Events with Python (optional)​

Install Python dependencies:

pip install pyzmq

Test listener:

import zmq

context = zmq.Context()
socket = context.socket(zmq.SUB)
socket.connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:28332")  # or 28333 for blocks
socket.setsockopt_string(zmq.SUBSCRIBE, '')

while True:
    msg = socket.recv()
    print(f"Received: {msg.hex()}")